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The summary, withdrawal chart, and yearly table update live as you change inputs — income by source, tax, and net cash each year.
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Browse the Learn guidesNet annual retirement income
Average after tax & OAS clawback, across the full plan
Total tax exposure vs. naive
5.8% · $13,255 lower
Plan tax: $213,856 vs. $227,111
Estimated terminal tax: $0 vs. $0
End assets after estimated tax: $982,149 vs. $887,023
Target retirement age
Age 60
Annual Gross Income by Source
30-year gross incomeStacked annual gross (pre-tax) drawdowns across all income sources, with the age-70 phase divider
- CPP
- OAS
- Pension
- RRSP / RRIF
- LIF
- Annuity
- TFSA
- Non-Reg
Annual Net Income by Source
30-year net incomeAfter-tax cash delivered by each source, with tax allocated proportionally to taxable income
- CPP
- OAS
- Pension
- RRSP / RRIF
- LIF
- Annuity
- TFSA
- Non-Reg
Income Phase Breakdown
Income mix, spending, and tax across three retirement phases
60s (to 70)
$75,189 net/yr70s–80s (70–84)
$57,600 net/yr85+
$64,800 net/yrCompliance & Warnings
Optimized Drawdown Strategy
Annual sequencing order with marginal tax rate impact
Return-Rate Sensitivity
All accounts shifted ±3%How different investment returns change income, lifetime tax, and whether the plan lasts to the end age.
| Scenario | Account return | Net/yr | Lifetime tax | Exposure saved | Plan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -3% | 7.0% | $57,111 | $190,125 | $5,754 | ✗ at 75 |
| -2% | 8.0% | $60,778 | $214,113 | −$12,335 | ✗ at 85 |
| -1% | 9.0% | $64,686 | $202,196 | $10,862 | ✓ to 95 |
| Base ★ | 10.0% | $64,686 | $213,856 | $13,255 | ✓ to 95 |
| +1% | 11.0% | $64,686 | $230,747 | $49,203 | ✓ to 95 |
| +2% | 12.0% | $66,775 | $244,884 | $432,993 | ✓ to 95 |
| +3% | 12.0% | $66,775 | $244,884 | $432,993 | ✓ to 95 |
Net annual income by return scenario
Year-by-Year Breakdown
Income sources, taxable income, tax, and net cash by age
| Age | CPP | OAS | Pension | RRSP / RRIF | LIF | Annuity | TFSA | Non-Reg | Gross | Taxable | Tax | OAS Clawback | Net |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 | — | — | — | $95,323 | — | — | — | — | $95,323 | $95,323 | $20,048 | — | $75,275 |
| 61 | — | — | — | $97,230 | — | — | — | — | $97,230 | $97,230 | $20,434 | — | $76,795 |
| 62 | — | — | — | $99,174 | — | — | — | — | $99,174 | $99,174 | $20,828 | — | $78,346 |
| 63 | — | — | — | $101,158 | — | — | — | — | $101,158 | $101,158 | $21,229 | — | $79,928 |
| 64 | — | — | — | $103,181 | — | — | — | — | $103,181 | $103,181 | $21,639 | — | $81,542 |
| 65 ★ | — | — | — | $51,265 | — | — | — | $27,356 | $78,620 | $57,222 | $6,620 | — | $72,000 |
| 66 | — | — | — | $52,290 | — | — | — | $26,535 | $78,825 | $58,749 | $6,825 | — | $72,000 |
| 67 | — | — | — | $53,336 | — | — | — | $25,670 | $79,006 | $60,183 | $7,006 | — | $72,000 |
| 68 | — | — | — | $54,402 | — | — | — | $24,764 | $79,166 | $61,533 | $7,166 | — | $72,000 |
| 69 | — | — | — | $55,491 | — | — | — | $23,816 | $79,307 | $62,808 | $7,307 | — | $72,000 |
| 70 ★ | $22,503 | $14,423 | — | $569 | — | — | — | $23,588 | $61,083 | $45,155 | $3,483 | — | $57,600 |
| 71 ★ | $22,953 | $14,712 | — | — | — | — | — | $23,399 | $61,063 | $45,636 | $3,463 | — | $57,600 |
| 72 | $23,412 | $15,006 | — | — | — | — | $9,701 | $12,287 | $60,406 | $42,782 | $2,806 | — | $57,600 |
| 73 | $23,880 | $15,306 | — | — | — | — | $20,359 | — | $59,545 | $39,186 | $1,945 | — | $57,600 |
| 74 | $24,358 | $15,612 | — | — | — | — | $19,605 | — | $59,574 | $39,970 | $1,974 | — | $57,600 |
| 75 | $24,845 | $17,517 | — | — | — | — | $17,610 | — | $59,971 | $42,361 | $2,371 | — | $57,600 |
| 76 | $25,342 | $17,867 | — | — | — | — | $16,801 | — | $60,010 | $43,209 | $2,410 | — | $57,600 |
| 77 | $25,848 | $18,224 | — | — | — | — | $15,976 | — | $60,049 | $44,073 | $2,449 | — | $57,600 |
| 78 | $26,365 | $18,589 | — | — | — | — | $15,134 | — | $60,089 | $44,954 | $2,489 | — | $57,600 |
| 79 | $26,893 | $18,961 | — | — | — | — | $14,276 | — | $60,129 | $45,853 | $2,529 | — | $57,600 |
| 80 | $27,431 | $19,340 | — | — | — | — | $13,401 | — | $60,171 | $46,770 | $2,571 | — | $57,600 |
| 81 | $27,979 | $19,727 | — | — | — | — | $12,508 | — | $60,213 | $47,706 | $2,613 | — | $57,600 |
| 82 | $28,539 | $20,121 | — | — | — | — | $11,747 | — | $60,407 | $48,660 | $2,807 | — | $57,600 |
| 83 | $29,110 | $20,524 | — | — | — | — | $10,818 | — | $60,451 | $49,633 | $2,851 | — | $57,600 |
| 84 | $29,692 | $20,934 | — | — | — | — | $9,870 | — | $60,496 | $50,626 | $2,896 | — | $57,600 |
| 85 | $30,286 | $21,353 | — | — | — | — | $16,103 | — | $67,742 | $51,638 | $2,942 | — | $64,800 |
| 86 | $30,891 | $21,780 | — | — | — | — | $15,117 | — | $67,789 | $52,671 | $2,989 | — | $64,800 |
| 87 | $31,509 | $22,215 | — | — | — | — | $14,112 | — | $67,836 | $53,725 | $3,036 | — | $64,800 |
| 88 | $32,139 | $22,660 | — | — | — | — | $13,086 | — | $67,885 | $54,799 | $3,085 | — | $64,800 |
| 89 | $32,782 | $23,113 | — | — | — | — | $12,040 | — | $67,935 | $55,895 | $3,135 | — | $64,800 |
| 90 | $33,438 | $23,575 | — | — | — | — | $10,973 | — | $67,986 | $57,013 | $3,186 | — | $64,800 |
| 91 | $34,106 | $24,047 | — | — | — | — | $9,884 | — | $68,037 | $58,153 | $3,237 | — | $64,800 |
| 92 | $34,789 | $24,528 | — | — | — | — | $8,774 | — | $68,090 | $59,316 | $3,290 | — | $64,800 |
| 93 | $35,484 | $25,018 | — | — | — | — | $7,641 | — | $68,144 | $60,503 | $3,344 | — | $64,800 |
| 94 | $36,194 | $25,519 | — | — | — | — | $6,486 | — | $68,199 | $61,713 | $3,399 | — | $64,800 |
| 95 | $36,918 | $26,029 | — | — | — | — | $5,308 | — | $68,255 | $62,947 | $3,455 | — | $64,800 |
Optimized vs. Naive — Annual Net & Tax
Solid = optimized · Dashed = naiveAnnual net cash and tax under each strategy, so the trade-off is visible each year.
- Optimized net
- Naive net
- Optimized tax
- Naive tax
Optimized vs. Naive — Year-by-Year
Side-by-side comparison of gross income, tax, OAS clawback, and net cash. Difference is optimized minus naive; green means the optimized strategy is better.
| Age | Gross Income | Tax | Net Cash | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opt. | Naive | Diff | Opt. | Naive | Diff | Opt. | Naive | Diff | |
| 60 | $95,323 | $90,657 | $4,666 | $20,048 | $18,657 | $1,391 | $75,275 | $72,000 | $3,275 |
| 61 | $97,230 | $90,402 | $6,828 | $20,434 | $18,402 | $2,032 | $76,795 | $72,000 | $4,795 |
| 62 | $99,174 | $90,142 | $9,032 | $20,828 | $18,142 | $2,686 | $78,346 | $72,000 | $6,346 |
| 63 | $101,158 | $89,876 | $11,281 | $21,229 | $17,876 | $3,353 | $79,928 | $72,000 | $7,928 |
| 64 | $103,181 | $89,606 | $13,575 | $21,639 | $17,606 | $4,033 | $81,542 | $72,000 | $9,542 |
| 65 ★ | $78,620 | $88,299 | $-9,678 | $6,620 | $16,299 | $-9,678 | $72,000 | $72,000 | $0 |
| 66 | $78,825 | $87,909 | $-9,084 | $6,825 | $15,909 | $-9,084 | $72,000 | $72,000 | $0 |
| 67 | $79,006 | $87,511 | $-8,505 | $7,006 | $15,511 | $-8,505 | $72,000 | $72,000 | $0 |
| 68 | $79,166 | $78,880 | $286 | $7,166 | $6,880 | $286 | $72,000 | $72,000 | $0 |
| 69 | $79,307 | $72,130 | $7,177 | $7,307 | $130 | $7,177 | $72,000 | $72,000 | $0 |
| 70 ★ | $61,083 | $61,005 | $78 | $3,483 | $3,405 | $78 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $0 |
| 71 ★ | $61,063 | $61,063 | $-0 | $3,463 | $3,463 | $-0 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $-0 |
| 72 | $60,406 | $61,110 | $-704 | $2,806 | $3,510 | $-704 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $-0 |
| 73 | $59,545 | $61,146 | $-1,601 | $1,945 | $3,546 | $-1,601 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $-0 |
| 74 | $59,574 | $61,182 | $-1,608 | $1,974 | $3,582 | $-1,608 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $-0 |
| 75 | $59,971 | $61,551 | $-1,580 | $2,371 | $3,951 | $-1,580 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $-0 |
| 76 | $60,010 | $61,541 | $-1,531 | $2,410 | $3,941 | $-1,531 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $-0 |
| 77 | $60,049 | $60,049 | $-0 | $2,449 | $2,449 | $0 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $-0 |
| 78 | $60,089 | $60,089 | $0 | $2,489 | $2,489 | $0 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $0 |
| 79 | $60,129 | $60,129 | $0 | $2,529 | $2,529 | $0 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $0 |
| 80 | $60,171 | $60,171 | $0 | $2,571 | $2,571 | $0 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $0 |
| 81 | $60,213 | $60,213 | $0 | $2,613 | $2,613 | $0 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $0 |
| 82 | $60,407 | $60,407 | $0 | $2,807 | $2,807 | $0 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $0 |
| 83 | $60,451 | $60,451 | $-0 | $2,851 | $2,851 | $0 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $-0 |
| 84 | $60,496 | $60,496 | $0 | $2,896 | $2,896 | $0 | $57,600 | $57,600 | $0 |
| 85 | $67,742 | $67,742 | $-0 | $2,942 | $2,942 | $0 | $64,800 | $64,800 | $-0 |
| 86 | $67,789 | $67,789 | $-0 | $2,989 | $2,989 | $0 | $64,800 | $64,800 | $-0 |
| 87 | $67,836 | $67,836 | $0 | $3,036 | $3,036 | $0 | $64,800 | $64,800 | $0 |
| 88 | $67,885 | $67,885 | $0 | $3,085 | $3,085 | $0 | $64,800 | $64,800 | $0 |
| 89 | $67,935 | $67,935 | $-0 | $3,135 | $3,135 | $0 | $64,800 | $64,800 | $-0 |
| 90 | $67,986 | $67,986 | $-0 | $3,186 | $3,186 | $0 | $64,800 | $64,800 | $-0 |
| 91 | $68,037 | $68,037 | $0 | $3,237 | $3,237 | $0 | $64,800 | $64,800 | $0 |
| 92 | $68,090 | $68,090 | $-0 | $3,290 | $3,290 | $0 | $64,800 | $64,800 | $-0 |
| 93 | $68,144 | $68,144 | $-0 | $3,344 | $3,344 | $0 | $64,800 | $64,800 | $-0 |
| 94 | $68,199 | $68,199 | $-0 | $3,399 | $3,399 | $0 | $64,800 | $64,800 | $-0 |
| 95 | $68,255 | $68,255 | $-0 | $3,455 | $3,455 | $0 | $64,800 | $64,800 | $-0 |
Solid lines = optimized strategy; dashed = naive (draw tax-deferred first). Green difference cells favor the optimized strategy.
End-of-Year Account Balances
Remaining balance in each account at the end of every plan year
| Age | RRSP / RRIF | TFSA | Non-Reg | LIF | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 | $454,677 | $58,275 | $88,000 | — | $600,952 |
| 61 | $402,915 | $68,898 | $96,800 | — | $568,613 |
| 62 | $344,032 | $82,134 | $106,480 | — | $532,646 |
| 63 | $277,278 | $98,275 | $117,128 | — | $492,681 |
| 64 | $201,825 | $117,644 | $128,841 | — | $448,310 |
| 65 ★ | $170,743 | $129,409 | $114,369 | — | $414,521 |
| 66 | $135,527 | $142,350 | $99,272 | — | $377,148 |
| 67 | $95,744 | $156,585 | $83,529 | — | $335,857 |
| 68 | $50,916 | $172,243 | $67,118 | — | $290,277 |
| 69 | $517 | $189,467 | $50,013 | — | $239,998 |
| 70 ★ | — | $208,414 | $31,426 | — | $239,840 |
| 71 ★ | — | $229,256 | $11,170 | — | $240,426 |
| 72 | — | $242,480 | — | — | $242,480 |
| 73 | — | $246,369 | — | — | $246,369 |
| 74 | — | $251,401 | — | — | $251,401 |
| 75 | — | $258,932 | — | — | $258,932 |
| 76 | — | $268,024 | — | — | $268,024 |
| 77 | — | $278,850 | — | — | $278,850 |
| 78 | — | $291,601 | — | — | $291,601 |
| 79 | — | $306,485 | — | — | $306,485 |
| 80 | — | $323,733 | — | — | $323,733 |
| 81 | — | $343,599 | — | — | $343,599 |
| 82 | — | $366,212 | — | — | $366,212 |
| 83 | — | $392,015 | — | — | $392,015 |
| 84 | — | $421,347 | — | — | $421,347 |
| 85 | — | $447,378 | — | — | $447,378 |
| 86 | — | $476,999 | — | — | $476,999 |
| 87 | — | $510,587 | — | — | $510,587 |
| 88 | — | $548,559 | — | — | $548,559 |
| 89 | — | $591,375 | — | — | $591,375 |
| 90 | — | $639,540 | — | — | $639,540 |
| 91 | — | $693,610 | — | — | $693,610 |
| 92 | — | $754,198 | — | — | $754,198 |
| 93 | — | $821,976 | — | — | $821,976 |
| 94 | — | $897,688 | — | — | $897,688 |
| 95 | — | $982,149 | — | — | $982,149 |
Compare Scenarios
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This model uses 2025 federal and provincial tax schedules (selected province), with the federal lowest bracket at 14.5% for the 2025 base year and 14% (indexed ~2%/yr) thereafter, plus CPP/OAS deferral factors, RRIF & LIF minimum schedules, the 2025 OAS recovery tax, and the age and pension income credits. It is an educational estimate for planning — not personalized financial or tax advice.
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